Thursday, 5 July 2018

Huge German dump discovered today at "Durchgangslager Hanko"

What a day!! After some trouble with the weather on Tuesday and finishing off the excavation of the "Entlausungsdorf" area on Wednesday we found it necessary to find another excavation area for the last leg of the dig. The only question was where!? Thanks to the kind help of mr Lasse Nyman earlier this year we had an idea of where to look. But still the new area surprised us! This has to be the largest untouched German WW2 dump in the area!

Many German coins today (and Norwegian and Finnish)

Digging layer one of the newly found dump.

German ceramic lighter (in the shape of an artillery shell)


Wonderful small glass container by Gustav Boehm (Offenbach am Main)

Another beautiful glass bottle.

My friend Jose excavating the DRK dump site.

Many finds of  Finnish (Arabia) porcellain from the DRK "Soldatenheim" dump!

Wednesday, 4 July 2018

Paper artefacts, textile fragments and more! "Durchgangslager Hangö" 2018 excavation day 8/15

After a very rainy day yesterday it was a pleasure working in sunny weather again. Calm seas too today :). 

Once a beach used by German soldiers after delousing 1942-1944. Now a nature reserve area. Photo by Satu Sälpäkivi!

Today we continued the excavation of excavation areas one and two in the "Entlausungsdorf area of the camp. The finds included a Gereman dogtag and well preserved textile and paper fragments (so the decision not to excavate in the rain yesterday was the right one).

German WW2 dogtag.

German text on a book page (?)

Excavation areas one and two in the "Entlausungsdorf" area of the camp.

German cigarette box.

 Textile fragments.

Because of the rich finds in the Deutsches Rotes Kreutz area the previous week we enlarged the trial pit.Tomorro w we will find out what this pit holds for us this week!

DRK excavation crew. Photo by Fanny Fagerholm.

German food ration cans from the DRK area. Photo Satu Sälpäkivi.

 German WW2 Fauna by Rote Marke perfume bottle.

Excavation gear at the end of excavation day eight (of 15)

Monday, 2 July 2018

Phil Curme "Walked the Battlefield" Hanko with us today!

Phil Curme

Phil Curme visited our conflict archaeology dig in Hanko today. A very nice and froendly guy with a huge interest in the battlefields all over this lonely planet. Phil and I  also took a look at the "Durchgangslager Hangö" exhibition @ Hanko Museum. 

Check out Phils walks on the "Winter War" (1939-1940) battlefields in Finland and Russia here!



Lots of paper artefacts! "Durchgangslager Hangö" 2018 excavation day 6/15

Today we started off excavation week two with a fresh new team of 16 amateur conflict archaeologists. Chilly weather, drissling rain but very interesting finds including German WW2 uniform attire and lots of paper items with readable text after 75 years in the ground!

 Paper items, with readable text after 75 yrs in the ground!

This weeks area is very different from the area we excavated last week. No cans, no bottles... but instead lots and lots of small finds! The find layer is very thin but maybe thats only a good thing as it allows us to gradually expend the excavation area.

Heer shoulderboard rank insignia.


Losantin gas contamination (skin protection agent) year 1937


German flare gun cartridge.

Wehrmacht sleeve rank patch.

The weather report for tomorrow is promises rain all day and lot´s of it... so sadly we can´t do any digging (because of the fragile paper artefacts in the ground). Instead our team will visit the battlefields of 1941 here in Hanko and of course the "Durchgangslager Hangö" exhibition at Hanko Museum.



Saturday, 30 June 2018

Review of the "Durchgangslager Hangö 1942-1944" exhibition in Hanko Museum



Yesterday I went to the Hanko museum to watch the new conflict archaeology exhibition "Durchgangslager Hangö 1942-1944". I found the exhibition very well designed and visually appealing. Not too much not too little.



I found it more focused on the human perspective rather than the strictly military, which it makes more easy, more attractive and more understandable for the target audience, which is not strictly military but much wider.

People that know what is in the box with the old cartridges doesn´t need any explanation, the ones that they don´t know, they are not interested either.



Also the exhibition makes very clear what kind of items you can find there if you go digging: broken common items and very rusty cans, items without "commercial interest", which will discourage people to dig illegally.



A detailed operational map with the front lines and the position of the units that went trough the camp and their names, are not necessary since it is a museum but not a war museum, so the human dimension and the strength of the photos, Gerd´s history and the pictures that shows mostly kids rather than victorious Arian heroes from Signal magazines, helps to make people get closer to the history of the camp.




I observed some families with kids and retired people reading, watching, with a big curiosity and respect.



I got the information book in English! 🙂It is very well made, explains everything, it is in a small format, all the info on the big pictures and good photos, easy to read and to keep, and at a very affordable price.

There is only two references to the SS in the exposition, and both are the same, the photo of one soldier. I found the decision to be a good one, if someone is interested, Internet nowadays explains everything, not necessary give to them more protagonism.

Congratulations! 




Jose Antonio Botella.

The archaeology of the DRK Schwestern of "Durchgangslager Hangö"

Today we finished off the first leg of the 2018 excavation season of "Durchgangslager Hangö". The weather was far from perfect so we concentrated on filling in ecavation area one and documenting the trial excavations of the DLAH site where excavations will continue next week!

The DRK members worked in the "Soldatenheim" close to their barracks
.
Below is probably the most intriguing find of excavation week one, a DRK uniform shoe. This is the first "Deutsches Rotes Kreutz Schwester" related item found in the German transition camp.


 A DRK dress shoe from "Durchgangslager Hangö"

Congratulations on this important find goes out to archaeology student Teemu Väisänen (Helsinki University) who located and excavated the find all on his own. I hope You can make use of this find in your archaeology studies and maybe do some more excavation work in this area during the upcoming weeks.

Teemu surveying the site as part of his studies at the University of Helsinki.

A big thanks to all the wonderful people who participated this week. A special thanks to archaeology students Teemu Väisänen (University of Helsinki), Fanny Fagerholm (Umeå Universitet) and Anu Varjo (University of Helsinki).

Grey skies over the "Dark Heritage" over Durchgangslager Hangö 29.6.2018. Photo Antonio Botella.

Thursday, 28 June 2018

Massive German WW2 dump discovered in the DRK area of the camp

The DRK dump keeps on giving. It is interesting to note the difference between the very faint detector signals and the real situation beneath the soil surface!!

A few of the finds from the "Deutsches Rotes Kreutz (DRK)" dump site.

Apparently the very coarse soil fooled the metal detector and us in the beginning. We will finish off the dig at this site later this season.

Diggin the Ukrainerlager III dump site.

The dig in the "Ukrainerlager area" revealed many interesting closed finds from 1942 to 1944 aswell!

 A large 9mm cartridge shell


 Large bakelite container.

 German foot cream container.

 Porcellain container for antiseptic fluid (Oy ANTTOL Ab).

 Book page fragments.

Fishing float!

Wednesday, 27 June 2018

Day three of the "Durchgangslager Hangö" excvation!

Wednesday 27th of June 2018 was a sunny and warm day here in Hanko and we enjoyed it to the max. Today excavation continued on both of the areas and we also made a tour of the barracks area. The wide variety of the hundreds of finds kept us exited to the last minute of the day :)

German Eau de Cologne bottle with its contents preserved!

"Schallplatte"

 The "Ukrainerlager" dig photographed from the east.

 The DRK dig area.

 The remains of a German pocket watch.

 Finnish stark liquor bottle (ALKO)

 A small, completely preserved, double sided shaving mirror

 Brass spare parts and tools in a metal box.

Odd heavy brass item but most certainly military related!