Deutsches Lager Hanko day one (31.8)

The dig started off in perfect summer weather, the sea was totally calm too. Today was quite a short day were we only concentrated on the excavation area from june, making sure it was dug to the bottom.

Brushing finds "in situ".

I was slightly surprised in the amount of finds though the layers were clean yellow sand. Some 12 + food cans a couple of bottles and beer capsules were among the more frequent finds.

Food ration cans.

We also found some smoking utensils such as a German cigarrette box (Echt Orient) and even one cigarrette. Seems like the sandy soil has helped preserve paper items.. A mirror and a comb were the only finds associated with personal hygiene today.

 Lemonade bottle.

Todays "Reichspfennig" coins were from 1940 and 1941...

 10 Reichspfennig (1940)

Back to "Deutsches Lager Hanko" 31.8 - 3.9.2015

Finally it´s time to continue were we left off in june 2015. We will continue  excavating the first large German WW2 dump we located in the area in the autumn of 2014. There are at least two others too but at the moment we will be taking it slow and concentrate on the documentation.

Wehrmacht standard food cans from "Deutsches Lager Hanko".

This is only the start of the conflict archaeology excavations of this large WW2 site. The excavations are a part of my doctoral dissertation about the camp. Other fieldwork will take me on roadtrips to the Eismeerfront and to Germany (Bremen and Berlin) and Austria  (Wienna) in the year to come.

More cans "in situ"... :)

The buildings that have stood the test of time for 70 + years are also being documented, drawn and published as part of the project but more about this interesting part of the project later.

 Gebirgsjäger  Bergschuhe "in situ".

Quality research takes time and patience

Several people have been asking me about the status of the "Deutsches Lager Hanko 1942-1944" project, results of interviews and the upcoming book and exhibition. Below are some answers to the more FAQ:s.

- Interviews with locals living in Hanko start next week. Next Tuesday I will also be making telephone calls to all of You in Hanko who want to participate in my research!

- All schools and other educational institutions in Hanko will be contacted about the project next week!

- Archaeological excavations of "Deutsches Lager Hanko" will take place from 31.8-3.9.2015. Anyone interested in participating should  email me at jfarchaeology@gmail.com. More excavations will take place in October 2015!

- Archive and other research will start after the first meeting with fellow researchers @ the University of Helsinki on the 4th of september 2105.

- A first trip to Bremen and  war archives in Germany is scheduled for November 2015.

- An exhibition of the project has been agreed upon with Hanko Museum and will be shown in Hanko in 2017.

- A book with the theme "Deutsches Lager Hanko 1942-1944" will be presented in Hanko in 2017.

Best,

Jan Fast

The WW2 conflict archaeology project "Deutsches Lager Hanko 1942-1944" announces new excavations in 2015!

The archaeological excavation of the WW2 Ukrainian prisoner of war camp and the large German transition camp in Hanko S. Finland continue in September and October!! The digs are part of my doctoral dissertation of the camp.

German and Finnish soldier in the harbour of  Hanko S. Finland probably in 1942. Photo SA-kuva.

The first leg of the excavations is scheduled for 31.8 - 3.9. 2015.  The second dig will probably be from 5.10 - 11.10.2015. Anyone interested in WW2 history or archaeology is invited to participate. There is no participation fee and all necessary digging equipment is provided on site by JFArchaeology.

The scientific research has made possible by grants from "Sparbanksstiftelsen i Hangö" and the photographic art project ("Poetic Archaeology") is funded by "Vetenskapsrådet" (Sweden). The excavations are carried out in close co-operation with the National Board of Antiquities, Hanko Museum, the City of Hanko and Metsähallitus. Permits for the excavations have been granted by the landowner (city of Hanko). All finds are documented, catalogued and kept at Hanko Museum.

Luftwaffe eagle.

Bakelite box for the Gebirgsgeschütz 36.

Razor parts.

Food can and ink bottle (Faber)

Digging a pair of  "Gebirgsjäger" boots.

The excavation will produce large amounts of period finds illustrating the German military prescence in Hanko during WW2. I invite local as well as foreign participants to join the dig. Send your letters of interest to jfarchaeology@gmail.com.

Vacation time

I will be updating here again in mid August after my summer vacation.  Very interesting new digs coming up. WW2 archaeology in Hanko S Finland ("Deutsches Lager Hanko 1942-1944") and Early Comb Ceramic Culture in Raseborg SW Finland. Please send a letter of interest to joneij@gmail.com if You wish to participate.

Raseborg, Långåmossarna stone-age dig.

The sad railway track to "Deutsches Lager Hanko".

Jokiniemi 2015 day 22/22. The excavation has ended.

And as it seems it ended on time. Some documentation and a few checks tmr. and then it´s thank you and goodbye for us.

My research assistants, four wonderful archaeology students from Helsinki University dpt of Archaeology and the open university. Photo Mirva Uotila for the City of Vantaa.

As all you archaeologists know the last hours of the dig often are very exciting. This was more than true on this dig when large potsherds and a beautiful complete stone axe turned up (almost in the last minute). The cultural layer ended in clay over the whole excavation area so I feel confident that we have really reached the bottom layer now.

Potsherds "on a tray".

Close up!

Same digger but new find...

... a complete neolithic stone axe!

Gorgeous corded ware culture axe found today in Jokiniemi

The polished stone axe was found at a depth of approx 1 meter below the surface at the very bottom of the cultural layer. The excavations of the find spot are continuing...

Jokiniemi 2015 day 21/22

And now the end is near... sparkling wine and fresh Finnish strawberries for the troops in the trench. Traditional offerings to the Gods too. Some 30 people participated today, everyone of them motivated and eager to know more about the Neolithic Stone-Age.

Popping the cork.

 And then it was back to digging layer 6 :).

Happy!

More neolithic pottery

Fragmentary flint knife.

and the dig continues.

Excellent pictures from the Jokiniemi 2015 dig

From the Facebook page of the City of Vantaa. 

https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.10153259509933311.1073741870.74636688310&type=3

Jokiniemi 2015 day 20/22

Thunder and lightning turned the exavation area into a swimming but pool without a pool bar. I have to say I admire the people who participated today and made this day a very good one despite the weather. Two days left of the dig and we are exactly on time.

The sea came back for a while.

Removing the water.

Digging between the rainshowers.

 Early typical comb ceramic ware!

 More flint artefact.

Late comb ceramic pottery.

Jokiniemi 2015 day 19/22

What an awesome day with even more finds (will they never end?). Enjoy this picture cavalcade from todays endeavours.

 The geometry of digging.

 Admiring a find.

Wonderful small neolithic flint artefacts.

Janne giving directions.

Finding the unexpected.